Tuesday, June 7, 2016

My Saturday mornings in Montpellier

Place des Beaux Arts is my Saturday morning place. Something about needing to build some routines into a travelling life.

At the tabac I buy a magazine for French practice. I avoid the boulangerie that has queues and go the competition where I buy a fougasse instead of my usual croissant. The fougasse is a local speciality, often with olives, although there are also sweet varieties. Mine is salty and flaky and oily and perfect with the espresso.

In the middle of the Place at the fruit and veg stall the owner is calling out his specialities - asparagus, artichokes, strawberries. Beside me, though it is not even 10.00am, a man is having a glass of chilled rose with several cigarettes. Behind me the patron is at the table with a customer complaining about the strikes that are causing a fuel shortage. They laugh that they might have to ride bicycles to work next week.

Place des Beaux Arts is a five minute walk but it is just outside the old city and it has the feel of a village - there's a butcher, a fish shop, a hairdresser and a chemist, and the people are just locals doing their usual Saturday things.

Though people are a bit slow to get going in the mornings.



















My centre right magazine, Le Point, says it is not the right, but the ultra-left that is crippling the country and it is time that liberalism was recognised as a better way forward. But people I talk with are more worried about the National Front. As much as they disliked Sarkozy, they fear that Marine Le Pen will succeed Mr Flummery (Hollande) for want of a credible alternative. Even Le Point ran a cover picture of Angela Merkel with the caption - If only we had one like this in France.

New labour laws are coming in and there are strikes and protests across the whole of 'Le Hexagon'.  Truck drivers setting up blockades in the countryside are responsible for the current petrol crisis. Trains and buses are likely to not be running. Helpfully for the suffering public, there is a website that you can consult to see exactly which services will be affected at any specific time.

I almost ran into an anticapitalist rally in Montpellier one night. It was after midnight on a Saturday (yes - me, out at night) and suddenly there was this chanting shouting crowd coming towards me, huge banners, smoke or gas clouds in the streetlights, heavily-armed special security police hovering around and a really menacing feeling that the crowd would start smashing windows any minute or maybe already were, I don't know, I melted into a quiet side street. Strange time of day for a demonstration though. Wine bar time.
The Esplanade, parallel to Rue Fabre 


About Montpellier. Boredom factor for this post - high

Yes! I am totally with all those French people who have voted Montpellier as number one for the place in France they would most like to live. It is one of those rare things - a very livable city. Eighth-biggest city in France, the old town has the biggest pedestrian zone of any of the French cities and what a difference that makes. The main square, which is oval, is Place de la Comédie, and it is totally pedestrianised with underground parking.

Of course there have to be some vehicles for deliveries and so on but there are many little lanes too small for 4-wheeled transport. Motorbikes and bicycles get a bit annoying at busy times of day but what a small irritation really. The municipal vehicles and the post delivery are little electric vans that sneak up behind you because they make no noise whatsoever. Brilliant!
Mostly it is lovely and quiet in my street. I eavesdrop on the people who walk along Rue Fabre, but otherwise the only background noise is the birds and the soothing sound of the fountain around the corner on the Esplanade. Ah, but the street cleaning. Every morning between 6 and 7 I wake to the sounds of the street below being swept, washed and vacuumed. When I throw open the shutters the road is wet. Thank you, city council, since French men piss all over the place and French women are so good at ignoring the leavings of their otherwise so-well-behaved dogs (even though the authorities helpfully provide receptacles that dispense doggy bags). And there is the garbage collection, which inexplicably often seems to happen at around 10.00pm. Equally inexplicably they leave the communal rubbish bins in different places all the time.

Every corner that makes a bit of open space fills with chairs and tables and even in the little alleys, bars and cafes spill out onto the street. At night the streets of the old town are buzzing with activity and conviviality.


I was at one of those little bars last night, La Ruche - The Beehive. Five beers on tap, three French and two Belgian. Pints for $5 during happy hour. A bartender from Manchester. A menu featuring fish and chips with mushy peas, bangers and mash with mushy peas and baked beans on toast. My companions - Christian from Dublin who is a librarian working in the city archives; BJ from Canada who has lived in France for more than 10 years and has citizenship; and Bernard with his 7 'AND A HALF' year old daughter, Ilze, both from Montpellier. The daughter is half Lithuanian and the father went to college in the US. We speak a mix of French and English, with Ilze who doesn't speak English being the teacher and asking us questions we have to answer in French. I eat everyone's mushy peas.


The suburbs that surround the old town are a blueprint for urban communities. There are four tram lines that each cross the wider city from one side to the other, and a network of buses joins up the gaps and the surrounding villages and towns. Here's a view from where the old city walls used to be, looking north-east.

In lots of places (not here) the tramlines are planted with grass. Mostly they are separated from the traffic. Following the tram lines there are wide bike paths with lighting, rubbish bins and seats for pedestrians. Bikes are allowed on the trams, and there are city bikes for short hire at many locations. Where there are blocks of flats, there are also wide green spaces with trees and dog parks and playgrounds and patisseries and boulangeries.

 I walked along one of the bike paths that runs beside a tiny creek with crystal clear water and the I could identify at least three different frog species enjoying the spring sunshine and croaking their little hearts out. Parallel to the bike path, the remains of an old roman way that once linked Spain and Italy. Just like that!

All along the main river, the Lez, there are bike paths and in parts a wide promenades with more cafes and restaurants.

Montpellier is one of the fastest growing cities in France and this lends the same sort of dynamism that I experienced in Cairns in the 1990s. Because a lot of people who live here have come from somewhere else it is easy to make connections that quickly turn to friendships. Something that just didn't happen in, say, Ballarat. The mediterranean climate is attractive, though it can get impossibly hot for a few weeks in summer. At any one time there are around 70,000 university students here so the rhythm of the town follows the academic year and it goes quiet during the summer vacation when the students leave and everyone else goes to the beach.

There was a big jump in population in the 1960s during the Algerian War when many of the French colonials were forced to leave. These are 'Pied-Noir', white settlers born in Africa. Bernard's mother was from a family that had lived in Algeria for generations and he was born there. Many colonials walked away from their land, leaving their businesses behind, with no option of returning home. Yet they were not really welcomed in France, where they were often seen to have been the cause of the conflict.

Montpellier had a female socialist mayor for some time, maybe that helps to explain the way that suburban sprawl has generally not Just Happened, but has been planned to provide a balance between habitat, environment and economic activity. I find the city to be an incredibly successful example of blended ancient and modern architecture.

This is Place de L'Europe, making a wide semi-circle and joining the Lez and the old city via pedestrian zones.

There is a big North African population and I have noticed a bit of segregation in that there some denser, less-well planned suburbs that are a bit run down. Unemployment is quite high. The medical Shopping at Le Grand Bazaar, a tram-ride away, I feel like I could almost be in Morocco or Senegal.

I think already wrote about La Mediatheque.



In contrast to the UK where public libraries, never well-funded to start with, are being closed down or are now staffed by volunteers, here there is an amazing system of public libraries that are alway busy. They really are multimedia centres, with computer gaming rooms and extensive video and music collections, and they are in stunning modern buildings with plenty of light and open space. The only problem for me is that the wifi is only accessible to members.

So how can I come back to live here?


Wednesday, June 1, 2016

Out and about; Saint-Guilhem-le-Desert

Saint-Guilhem-le-Desert

A $2 bus trip from Montpellier takes us (Matt and I) to the medieval village of Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert, up in the hills north of the city.

First, coffee and croissants in the Place de la Comedie, just around the corner from my apartment.



The village is a warren of ancient alleyways nestled along a valley. Many of the houses look just as they must have some twelve centuries ago.




Proof that they are still connected to the modern world (a pity that satellite dishes ruin the impact of those tiled roofs).

The spring water is as drinkable today as it would have been when this fountain was built. How many hundreds of years has it been refreshing the town's inhabitants, pilgrims, and strangers passing through?


Up on a craggy hilltop overlooking the village there are ruins of a fortified castle. We walked up a path towards the ruins and had a picnic. It is so steep that when my sun hat blew off it was impossible to climb down to retrieve it. An excuse to look in the shops in Paris next week.




In lots of places the hillsides are carefully terraced to create tiny pockets of flat land that must have been farmed for hundreds of years.




Back in the town. The Abbey of Gellone is a UNESCO-registered World Heritage Site. It was home to the Carmelite Sisters of St Joseph (Matt's primary school in Cairns was St Joseph's).

It's once-peaceful cloisters today echo to the noise of crowds of tourists speaking a United Nations range of languages who must be unable to read the signs that ask for Silence, Respect and Consideration.


For us, time for a bit of peaceful contemplation in the village square.

Matt earned his beer by running along another pathway into the mountains while I was at the Abbey. 

It is possible to do kayak trips down the river.

The St James' Way to Santiago de Compostela passes through the village.

Matt and I had met Rebekah while we were waiting for the bus and when we saw her later that day sitting by the little stream in the sun, we stopped to chat. She has a one week holiday from her life in Freiburg in Germany and has come here to walk part of the Pilgrims' Way.

It was too late in the day for her to set off on the first day's hike - 6 hours of mostly uphill pathways. She was worried about her pack being too heavy, so I suggested she leave some things with me. We brought a bag of things home with us, and she stayed a night with me when she came back through Montpellier to fly back to back to Germany. At one of the little wine bars (yes, just around the corner from home) she told me about her travels through one of the most picturesque stretches of the Chemin, staying in tiny refugios with heavy snorers and getting lost in isolated mountains. Very inspiring.


Friday, May 20, 2016

Going all arty

The musée Fabre is not a museum but an art gallery, with a fabulous collection of 17th and 18th paintings. There is a lovely restaurant in the courtyard that is a good example of how Montpellier seems to have achieved an exciting and successful blend of modern and ancient architecture, each complementing the other.

It is in two buildings, one a former Jesuit College that has been completely modernised at a cost of 61 million euros, and the other a grand mansion called the Hotel de Calabrieres-Sabatier-D'Espeyran (with a surname like that your mail wouldn't easily go astray) that has been kept in its original form as a showcase of decorative arts mostly eighteenth century.
Staircases in the restored mansion


My bedroom - in a past life

Floor tiles


Anemones, Charles Manguin. A personal favorite.


So I'm living basically next door to these paintings by Rubens, Dufy, Delacroix, Courbet, Renoir, Monet and their friends.










A special section of the musée focuses on a talented local painter, Frederique Bazille, who died in the Franco-Prussian war in 1870, at the age of 28.

Bazille painting of Aigues-Mortes  

The musée actively encourages children from age two to enjoy art and to participate in artistic activities. There were lots of school groups visiting when I was there. I tagged along at the back of a kindergarten group for a while because the guide was speaking slowly and simply and, surprise - I could actually understand quite a lot of what she was saying. It was hard to resist putting my hand up to have a go at answering some of her questions when the kids got a bit stuck.